|
History of the European Burmese
(breed article from the CFA Breed Council)
The European Burmese
and the Burmese we know in North America originated from the same
source – Wong Mau, the first Burmese introduced to the western world
by Dr. Thompson in 1930. As Wong Mau was the only example of her
type she had to be mated to another breed of similar type. The
obvious choice then was the Siamese. Resulting litters revealed that
Wong Mau herself carried a pointed gene as kittens in her litters
were both solid and pointed in color.
The solids were selected for further propagation of the breed. From
the United States the breed spread east to the United Kingdom where
the same lack of breeding stock led again to the introduction of
Siamese. From then on the breed followed different courses of
development until today we have two very different looking cats with
two different standards both sharing a common ancestry. The most
obvious difference is the array of colors displayed by the European
Burmese - ten to be exact. Introduction of the red gene is
responsible for the additional colors. This gene was introduced both
deliberately and by accident. In the U.K. Siamese come in many
colors including red points, so the introduction of this gene to the
existing four colors (brown, chocolate, blue and lilac) produced the
colors red, cream, brown-tortie, chocolatetortie, blue-tortie and
lilac-tortie.
There is also a difference in type between the two Burmese breeds.
The European Burmese is an elegant, moderate cat with gently rounded
contours, whereas the Burmese has a compact, well-rounded
appearance. The eye shape differs between the two breeds. The
European Burmese should have eyes with a top line that is slightly
curved with a slant towards the nose. The lower line should be
rounded. The Burmese eyes should have a rounded aperture. The
temperament of the two Burmese breeds is essentially the same.
The European Burmese is an elegant but not a fragile cat. It is of
sweet disposition, medium size, solid boning, excellent musculature
and expressive eyes. Because the European Burmese are highly
intelligent, affectionate and extremely loyal, they make outstanding
pets. They like the companionship of another animal, being dog or
cat; however, if circumstances make it impossible they will live
quite happily as the sole pet. They love people and make wonderful
companions.
Pricing on European Burmese usually depends on type, applicable
markings and bloodlines distinguished by Grand Champion (GC),
National Regional winning parentage (NW or RW) or ofDistinguished
Merit parentage (DM). The DM title is achieved by the dam (mother)
having produced five CFA grand champion/premier (alter) or DM
offspring, or sire (father) having produced fifteen CFA grand
champion/premier or DM offspring. Usually breeders make kittens
available between twelve and sixteen weeks of age. After twelve
weeks, kittens have had their basic inoculations and developed the
physical and social stability needed for a new environment, showing,
or being transported by air. Keeping such a rare treasure indoors,
neutering or spaying and providing acceptable surfaces (e.g.
scratching posts) for the natural behavior of scratching are all
essential elements for maintaining a healthy, long and joyful life.
|